There are a large number of key maintenance factors which are analyzed at the annual service checkup of a car. The yearly maintenance checkup is very important as it is the most detailed checkup to ensure the efficient functioning of a car. Ignoring the annual checkup can make your vehicle vulnerable to seasonal changes i.e. extra heat or cold can affect its performance. Fluid levels of all important car parts are check and refilled if necessary which makes the driving experience of the car smooth.
Let’s discuss the essentials of the annual checkup of the car.
Fluid for Automatic Transmission
The Fluid for Automatic Transmission is examined to diagnose the level of fluid. The maintenance of the fluid in the annual checkup of the car is important as this is the fundamental component for the functioning of an automatic vehicle. Any leaked or evaporated fluid is refilled for smooth transmission of the car.
Battery and Wiring
The battery powers every electric part of a vehicle so it needs to be maintained well. An average car battery can last up to 4-6 years but to keep it in best health a yearly checkup is essential. If the engine turns over slowly, it indicates that the battery is losing its capacity. The water level of the battery is also checked along with the whole wiring.
Engine Belts
A complete checkup of engine belts is required after 12 months. They play a major role in the proper functioning of the engine so the maintenance of the engine belts is necessary. On detection of any damage, they are immediately changed. Usually, the engine belts last long and their average life is between 100,000 to 1 50,000 kilometres.
Brakes Condition
The condition of the brakes is checked. For this purpose, the car mechanic usually examines the brake disc as well as the brake caliper. The efficiency of the whole brake system is checked and the levels of brake fluid are also analyzed.
Cabin Air Filter Check
The Cabin Air Filter Maintenance is as important as the maintenance of the engine air filter. Cabin air filter needs to be serviced in the annual checkup of the car. It traps the impurities out of the air supplied to the passengers inside the cabin. It needs to be cleaned and even changed if a problem with its efficiency is detected.
Related Blog: 9 Months Car Maintenance Guide
Lubrication of Chassis
In order to stop the car from squeaking, the lubrication of chassis is important. It gets done at the annual car checkup for maintenance.
Dashboard Lights
The dashboard lights for all important functions of the car remain close after the engine is started but if a light pops up even after the engine start, it needs to be checked then. All the lights on the dashboard are thoroughly examined in this checkup.
Coolant Level
The anti-freeze or coolant level of the radiator is checked to see the color and condition of the coolant. Usually, you need to get the new coolant in the radiator at the 12 months checkup as it plays the significant part in keeping the engine cool.
Air Filter of the Engine
Engine Air Filter must be serviced or replaced in the annual checkup. Many impurities and dust can affect the functioning of the air filter which can halt the performance of the engine.
Engine Oil
It depends on the last oil change you had that determines whether you need to change the oil or not. The dipstick test checks the condition of the oil and the mechanic changes the oil if it lacks enough lubrication. It is usually advised to get the engine oil changed at the annual checkup of the car.
Exhaust System
The engine combustion possesses many harmful gases which are accumulated and released by the exhaust system. It is properly checked for its functioning as any damage to the exhaust system can make the entry of the gases into the car cabin.
Hoses
The hoses mainly work for the supply of coolant and are subjected to heat damage because of elevated levels of the temperature of the coolant. They must be replaced after the thorough checkup.
All Lights
All the lights and indicators of the car are properly checked for their best functioning. Any light that does not work must be changed for best safety while driving.
Fluid for Power Steering
Fluid for Power steering maintains the smoothness of the power steering which is required to rotate the wheels while driving. It is checked and refilled if needed.
Suspension and Steering
The steering mechanism of the car is properly checked and examined. The suspension is also checked in detail.
Tyres Pressure and Tread condition
The tyre Pressure is checked for proper inflation. The tread of the tyre matters as poor tread condition can lead to dangerous accidents while driving fast. The tyres get checked and must be replaced if not in good condition.
Try the Dirham test to check the tyre tread. Place the coin between tyre tread and ribs. If the top of the image on the coin cannot be seen then it’s time to change the tyre.
Alignment of Wheels
Alignment of wheels is not only important to keep the tyres in the best condition but also to stay safe while driving. The wheels are properly balanced and aligned in this checkup.
Washer Fluid of the Windshield
Washer Fluid is important to keep your windscreen clean from dust. Its level is checked and refilled after required in this maintenance check.
Wiper Blades Condition
The condition of the wiper blades is checked at the annual checkup of the car. If the wipers are not able to clean the windscreen completely, they are changed.
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